Decentralized Exchange (DEX) Terms
- Liquidity Pool – A pool of tokens locked in a smart contract to facilitate trading.
- Slippage – The difference between the expected and actual trade price.
- Impermanent Loss – A temporary loss incurred when providing liquidity.
- LP Token – A token representing ownership of a share in a liquidity pool.
- Swap – Exchanging one cryptocurrency for another on a DEX.
- Yield Farming – Earning rewards by providing liquidity or staking.
- Cross-Chain – Transferring assets between different blockchains.
- Router – A smart contract that facilitates trades on a DEX.
- Order Book – A list of buy and sell orders on a traditional exchange (rare in DEXs).
DeFi Terms
- Decentralized Finance (DeFi) – Financial services without intermediaries, using smart contracts.
- Staking – Locking tokens in a blockchain to earn rewards or secure the network.
- Lending/Borrowing – Using protocols to lend or borrow crypto assets.
- Collateralization – Pledging assets to secure a loan.
- APY (Annual Percentage Yield) – The annual return on investment, including compounding.
- Flash Loan – Unsecured loans that must be repaid within a single transaction, often used for arbitrage or rebalancing
- DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization) – An organization governed by smart contracts and token holders.
- TVL (Total Value Locked) – The total value of assets locked in a DeFi protocol.
- Liquidity Mining – Earning tokens by providing liquidity to a protocol.
- Synthetic Assets – Tokenized versions of real-world assets.
Advanced Concepts
- Interoperability – The ability of different blockchains to communicate.
- Governance Token – Tokens allowing holders to vote on protocol changes.
- Chainlink Keeper – A decentralized automation service that triggers smart contract functions based on specific conditions (like price thresholds).
- Oracles – Services that connect blockchain with off-chain data (e.g., Chainlink).